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Large-Scale Graphene on Hexagonal-BN Hall Elements: Prediction of Sensor Performance without Magnetic Field

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Title
Large-Scale Graphene on Hexagonal-BN Hall Elements: Prediction of Sensor Performance without Magnetic Field
Author(s)
Min-Kyu Joo; Kim J.; Ji-Hoon Park; Van Luan Nguyen; Kim K.K.; Young Hee Lee; Suh D.
Subject
chemical vapor deposition, ; graphene, ; graphene Hall element, ; hexagonal boron nitride, ; large-area graphene device, ; magnetic field sensor
Publication Date
2016-09
Journal
ACS NANO, v.10, no.9, pp.8803 - 8811
Publisher
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
Abstract
A graphene Hall element (GHE) is an optimal system for a magnetic sensor because of its perfect two-dimensional (2-D) structure, high carrier mobility, and widely tunable carrier concentration. Even though several proof-of-concept devices have been proposed, manufacturing them by mechanical exfoliation of 2-D material or electron-beam lithography is of limited feasibility. Here, we demonstrate a high quality GHE array having a graphene on hexagonal-BN (h-BN) heterostructure, fabricated by photolithography and large-area 2-D materials grown by chemical vapor deposition techniques. A superior performance of GHE was achieved with the help of a bottom h-BN layer, and showed a maximum current-normalized sensitivity of 1986 V/AT, a minimum magnetic resolution of 0.5 mG/Hz0.5 at f = 300 Hz, and an effective dynamic range larger than 74 dB. Furthermore, on the basis of a thorough understanding of the shift of charge neutrality point depending on various parameters, an analytical model that predicts the magnetic sensor operation of a GHE from its transconductance data without magnetic field is proposed, simplifying the evaluation of each GHE design. These results demonstrate the feasibility of this highly performing graphene device using large-scale manufacturing-friendly fabrication methods. © 2016 American Chemical Society
URI
https://pr.ibs.re.kr/handle/8788114/2877
DOI
10.1021/acsnano.6b04547
ISSN
1936-0851
Appears in Collections:
Center for Integrated Nanostructure Physics(나노구조물리 연구단) > 1. Journal Papers (저널논문)
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