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Functional Skeletal Muscle Regeneration with Thermally Drawn Porous Fibers and Reprogrammed Muscle Progenitors for Volumetric Muscle Injury

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Title
Functional Skeletal Muscle Regeneration with Thermally Drawn Porous Fibers and Reprogrammed Muscle Progenitors for Volumetric Muscle Injury
Author(s)
Yoonhee Jin; Dena Shahriari; Eun Je Jeon; Seongjun Park; Yi Sun Choi; Jonghyeok Back; Hyungsuk Lee; Polina Anikeeva; Seung-Woo Cho
Publication Date
2021-04
Journal
ADVANCED MATERIALS, v.33, no.14
Publisher
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
Abstract
Skeletal muscle has an inherent capacity for spontaneous regeneration. However, recovery after severe injuries such as volumetric muscle loss (VML) is limited. There is therefore a need to develop interventions to induce functional skeletal muscle restoration. One suggested approach includes tissue-engineered muscle constructs. Tissue-engineering treatments have so far been impeded by the lack of reliable cell sources and the challenges in engineering of suitable tissue scaffolds. To address these challenges, muscle extracellular matrix (MEM) and induced skeletal myogenic progenitor cells (iMPCs) are integrated within thermally drawn fiber based microchannel scaffolds. The microchannel fibers decorated with MEM enhance differentiation and maturation of iMPCs. Furthermore, engraftment of these bioengineered hybrid muscle constructs induce de novo muscle regeneration accompanied with microvessel and neuromuscular junction formation in a VML mouse model, ultimately leading to functional recovery of muscle activity.
URI
https://pr.ibs.re.kr/handle/8788114/9455
DOI
10.1002/adma.202007946
ISSN
0935-9648
Appears in Collections:
Center for Nanomedicine (나노의학 연구단) > 1. Journal Papers (저널논문)
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