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Proximity Engineering of the van der Waals Interaction in Multilayered Graphene

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Title
Proximity Engineering of the van der Waals Interaction in Multilayered Graphene
Author(s)
Sera Kim; Jongho Park; Dinh Loc Duong; Suyeon Cho; Sung Wng Kim; Heejun Yang
Subject
proximity engineering, ; van der Waals interaction, ; multilayered graphene, ; contact resistance, ; electride
Publication Date
2019-11
Journal
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES, v.11, no.45, pp.42528 - 42533
Publisher
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
Abstract
The van der Waals (vdW) interaction in two-dimensional (2D)-layered materials affects key characteristics of electronic devices, such as the contact resistance, with a vertical heterostructure geometry. While various functionalizations to manipulate the properties of 2D materials have shown issues such as defect generation or have a limited spatial range for the methods, engineering the vdW interaction in nondestructive ways for device applications has not been tried or properly achieved yet. Here, we introduce the proximity engineering of the vdW interaction in multilayered graphene, which is observed as modified interlayer distances and deviated stacking orders by Raman spectroscopy. A 2D electride, [Ca2N](+)center dot e(-), possessing a low-work function of 2.6 eV, was used to trigger an avalanche of electrons over tens of graphene layers, exceeding the conventional spatial-range limit (similar to 1 nm) by screening with a carrier density of 10(14) cm(-2). Our proximity engineering reduces the vdW interaction in a nondestructive way and achieves a promising graphene-metal contact resistance of 500 Omega.mu m without using complicated edge contacts, which demonstrates a way to use moderately decoupled graphene layers for device applications. © 2019 American Chemical Society
URI
https://pr.ibs.re.kr/handle/8788114/6787
DOI
10.1021/acsami.9b16655
ISSN
1944-8244
Appears in Collections:
Center for Integrated Nanostructure Physics(나노구조물리 연구단) > 1. Journal Papers (저널논문)
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