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Coulomb scattering mechanism transition in 2D layered MoTe2: effect of high-kappa passivation and Schottky barrier height

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Title
Coulomb scattering mechanism transition in 2D layered MoTe2: effect of high-kappa passivation and Schottky barrier height
Author(s)
Min-Kyu Joo; Yoojoo Yun; Hyunjin Ji; Dongseok Suh
Subject
molybdenum ditelluride, ; high-kappa passivation, ; Schottky barrier height, ; Coulomb screening, ; low-frequency noise
Publication Date
2019-01
Journal
NANOTECHNOLOGY, v.30, no.3, pp.035206
Publisher
IOP PUBLISHING LTD
Abstract
Clean interface and low contact resistance are crucial requirements in two-dimensional (2D) materials to preserve their intrinsic carrier mobility. However, atomically thin 2D materials are sensitive to undesired Coulomb scatterers such as surface/interface adsorbates, metal-tosemiconductor Schottky barrier (SB), and ionic charges in the gate oxides, which often limits the understanding of the charge scattering mechanism in 2D electronic systems. Here, we present the effects of hafnium dioxide (HfO2) high-kappa passivation and SB height on the low-frequency (LF) noise characteristics of multilayer molybdenum ditelluride (MoTe2) transistors. The passivated HfO2 passivation layer significantly suppresses the surface reaction and enhances dielectric screening effect, resulting in an excess electron n-doping, zero hysteresis, and substantial improvement in carrier mobility. After the high-kappa HfO2 passivation, the obtained LF noise data appropriately demonstrates the transition of the Coulomb scattering mechanism from the SB contact to the channel, revealing the significant SB noise contribution to the 1/f noise. The substantial excess LF noise in the subthreshold regime is mainly attributed to the excess metal-to-MoTe2 SB noise and is fully eliminated at the high drain bias regime. This study provides a clear insight into the origin of electronic signal perturbation in 2D electronic systems © 2018 IOP Publishing Ltd Printed in the UK
URI
https://pr.ibs.re.kr/handle/8788114/5343
DOI
10.1088/1361-6528/aae99c
ISSN
0957-4484
Appears in Collections:
Center for Integrated Nanostructure Physics(나노구조물리 연구단) > 1. Journal Papers (저널논문)
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