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Ceria Nanoparticle Systems for Selective Scavenging of Mitochondrial, Intracellular, and Extracellular Reactive Oxygen Species in Parkinson's Disease

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Title
Ceria Nanoparticle Systems for Selective Scavenging of Mitochondrial, Intracellular, and Extracellular Reactive Oxygen Species in Parkinson's Disease
Author(s)
Hyek Jin Kwon; dokyoon Kim; Kyungho Seo; Young Geon Kim; Sang Ihn Han; Taegyu Kang; Min Soh; Taeghwan Hyeon
Subject
ceria, ; mitochondria, ; nanoparticles, ; Parkinson&apos, ; s disease, ; reactive oxygen species
Publication Date
2018-07
Journal
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, v.57, no.30, pp.9408 - 9412
Publisher
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
Abstract
Oxidative stress induced by reactive oxygen species (ROS) is one of the critical factors that involves in the pathogenesis and progression of many diseases. However, lack of proper techniques to scavenge ROS depending on their cellular localization limits a thorough understanding of the pathological effects of ROS. Here, we demonstrate the selective scavenging of mitochondrial, intracellular, and extracellular ROS using three different types of ceria nanoparticles (NPs), and its application to treat Parkinson's disease (PD). Our data show that scavenging intracellular or mitochondrial ROS inhibits the microglial activation and lipid peroxidation, while protecting the tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) in the striata of PD model mice. These results indicate the essential roles of intracellular and mitochondrial ROS in the progression of PD. We anticipate that our ceria NP systems will serve as a useful tool for elucidating the functions of various ROS in diseases. © 2018 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinhei
URI
https://pr.ibs.re.kr/handle/8788114/5253
DOI
10.1002/anie.201805052
ISSN
1433-7851
Appears in Collections:
Center for Nanoparticle Research(나노입자 연구단) > 1. Journal Papers (저널논문)
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