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Influence of the purification process on the semiconducting content of single-walled carbon nanotubes synthesized by arc discharge

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Title
Influence of the purification process on the semiconducting content of single-walled carbon nanotubes synthesized by arc discharge
Author(s)
Mun Seok Jeong; Jong Hun Han; Young Chul Choi
Publication Date
2013-06
Journal
CARBON, v.57, pp.338 - 345
Publisher
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
Abstract
Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) were synthesized by arc discharge and then purified by a two-step process including thermal and acid treatments. As-synthesized, thermal-treated, and fully purified (thermal- and acid-treated) samples were characterized using thermogravimetric analysis, continuous resonant Raman scattering, and ultraviolet– visible–near infrared (UV–Vis–NIR) absorption spectroscopy. Thermal and acid treatments eliminate carbonaceous particles and metal catalyst particles, respectively, resulting in high-purity SWCNTs. Continuous resonant Raman scattering and UV–Vis–NIR absorption spectroscopy demonstrated that the metallic content of the arc-synthesized SWCNTs varied according to the purification process; as-synthesized (15%), thermal-treated (30%), and thermal/acid-treated (25%). Transparent conducting films were prepared using three different purity grades and their properties were analyzed. Thermal-treated nanotubes displayed superior performance compared with the other samples owing to its higher metallic content and smaller bundle diameters.
URI
https://pr.ibs.re.kr/handle/8788114/1317
DOI
10.1016/j.carbon.2013.01.081
ISSN
0008-6223
Appears in Collections:
Center for Integrated Nanostructure Physics(나노구조물리 연구단) > 1. Journal Papers (저널논문)
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