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Controlling Anisotropy of Quantum-Confined CsPbBr3 Nanocrystals by Combined Use of Equilibrium and Kinetic Anisotropy

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Title
Controlling Anisotropy of Quantum-Confined CsPbBr3 Nanocrystals by Combined Use of Equilibrium and Kinetic Anisotropy
Author(s)
Yitong Dong; Tian Qiao; Doyun Kim; Daniel Rossi; Sang Jung Ahn; Dong Hee Son
Publication Date
2019-08
Journal
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, v.31, no.15, pp.5655 - 5662
Publisher
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
Abstract
© 2019 American Chemical Society.Anisotropic semiconductor nanocrystals with controlled quantum confinement are important in many applications for the directionality of the flow of photons and charge carriers combined with the properties of confined exciton. Here, we report the strategy that introduces controlled morphological anisotropy with one- and two-dimensional confinements in CsPbBr3 nanocrystals via the simultaneous use of thermodynamic equilibrium and kinetic anisotropy. In this approach, the halide equilibrium recently shown to control the size of zero-dimensional perovskite quantum dots under hot-injection condition is combined with the anisotropic growth kinetics that becomes more prominent at a lower temperature. Nanoribbons, nanowires, and nanoplatelets exhibiting well-defined confined exciton transition and high-emission polarization anisotropy were obtained at room temperature. While two seemingly incompatible modes of size control (equilibrium and kinetics) are combined, each mode controls the size in a different direction of the anisotropic perovskite nanocrystals, enabling the simultaneous control of confinement and morphological anisotropy
URI
https://pr.ibs.re.kr/handle/8788114/6583
DOI
10.1021/acs.chemmater.9b01515
ISSN
0897-4756
Appears in Collections:
Center for Nanomedicine (나노의학 연구단) > 1. Journal Papers (저널논문)
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