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Evoking ordered vacancies in metallic nanostructures toward a vacated Barlow packing for high-performance hydrogen evolution

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Title
Evoking ordered vacancies in metallic nanostructures toward a vacated Barlow packing for high-performance hydrogen evolution
Author(s)
Zhang, Zhicheng; Liu, Guigao; Cui, Xiaoya; Gong, Yue; Ding Yi; Zhang, Qinghua; Zhu, Chongzhi; Saleem, Faisal; Chen, Bo; Lai, Zhuangchai; Yun, Qinbai; Cheng, Hongfei; Huang, Zhiqi; Peng, Yongwu; Fan, Zhanxi; Li, Bing; Dai, Wenrui; Chen, Wei; Du, Yonghua; Ma, Lu; Sun, Cheng-Jun; Hwang, Inhui; Chen, Shuangming; Song, Li; Feng Ding; Gu, Lin; Zhu, Yihan; Zhang, Hua
Publication Date
2021-03
Journal
SCIENCE ADVANCES, v.7, no.13
Publisher
AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
Abstract
Metallic nanostructures are commonly densely packed into a few packing variants with slightly different atomic packing factors. The structural aspects and physicochemical properties related with the vacancies in such nanostructures are rarely explored because of lack of an effective way to control the introduction of vacancy sites. Highly voided metallic nanostructures with ordered vacancies are however energetically high lying and very difficult to synthesize. Here, we report a chemical method for synthesis of hierarchical Rh nanostructures (Rh NSs) composed of ultrathin nanosheets, composed of hexagonal close-packed structure embedded with nanodomains that adopt a vacated Barlow packing with ordered vacancies. The obtained Rh NSs exhibit remarkably enhanced electrocatalytic activity and stability toward the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) in alkaline media. Theoretical calculations reveal that the exceptional electrocatalytic performance of Rh NSs originates from their unique vacancy structures, which facilitate the adsorption and dissociation of H2O in the HER.
URI
https://pr.ibs.re.kr/handle/8788114/9675
DOI
10.1126/sciadv.abd6647
ISSN
2375-2548
Appears in Collections:
Center for Multidimensional Carbon Materials(다차원 탄소재료 연구단) > 1. Journal Papers (저널논문)
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