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Boron-Doped Nanocrystalline Diamond-Carbon Nanospike Hybrid Electron Emission Source

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Title
Boron-Doped Nanocrystalline Diamond-Carbon Nanospike Hybrid Electron Emission Source
Author(s)
Kamatchi Jothiramalingam Sankaran; Mateusz Ficek; Kalpataru Panda; Chien-Jui Yeh; Miroslaw Sawczak; Jacek Ryl; Keh-Chyang Leou; Jeong Young Park; I-Nan Lin; Robert Bogdanowicz; Ken Haenen
Subject
carbon nanospike, ; field electron emission, ; microplasma illumination, ; nanocrystalline diamond, ; one-step growth
Publication Date
2019-12
Journal
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES, v.11, no.51, pp.48612 - 48623
Publisher
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
Abstract
Copyright © 2019 American Chemical Society.Electron emission signifies an important mechanism facilitating the enlargement of devices that have modernized large parts of science and technology. Today, the search for innovative electron emission devices for imaging, sensing, electronics, and high-energy physics continues. Integrating two materials with dissimilar electronic properties into a hybrid material is an extremely sought-after synergistic approach, envisioning a superior field electron emission (FEE) material. An innovation is described regarding the fabrication of a nanostructured carbon hybrid, resulting from the one-step growth of boron-doped nanocrystalline diamond (BNCD) and carbon nanospikes (CNSs) by a microwave plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition technique. Spectroscopic and microscopic tools are used to investigate the morphological, bonding, and microstructural characteristics related to the growth mechanism of these hybrids. Utilizing the benefits of both the sharp edges of the CNSs and the high stability of BNCD, promising FEE performance with a lower turn-on field of 1.3 V/μm, a higher field enhancement factor of 6780, and a stable FEE current stability lasting for 780 min is obtained. The microplasma devices utilizing these hybrids as a cathode illustrate a superior plasma illumination behavior. Such hybrid carbon nanostructures, with superb electron emission characteristics, can encourage the enlargement of several electron emission device technologies
URI
https://pr.ibs.re.kr/handle/8788114/6718
DOI
10.1021/acsami.9b17942
ISSN
1944-8244
Appears in Collections:
Center for Nanomaterials and Chemical Reactions(나노물질 및 화학반응 연구단) > 1. Journal Papers (저널논문)
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ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2019, 11, 48612−48623.pdfDownload

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