BROWSE

ITEM VIEW & DOWNLOAD

Self-recognition sensitizes mouse and human regulatory T Cells to low-dose CD28 superagonist stimulation

DC Field Value Language
dc.contributor.authorLangenhorst D.-
dc.contributor.authorTabares P.-
dc.contributor.authorGulde T.-
dc.contributor.authorBecklund B.R.-
dc.contributor.authorBerr S.-
dc.contributor.authorCharles D. Surh-
dc.contributor.authorBeyersdorf N.-
dc.contributor.authorHünig T.-
dc.date.accessioned2018-03-05T01:03:57Z-
dc.date.available2018-03-05T01:03:57Z-
dc.date.created2018-02-14-
dc.date.issued2018-01-
dc.identifier.issn1664-3224-
dc.identifier.urihttps://pr.ibs.re.kr/handle/8788114/4395-
dc.description.abstractIn rodents, low doses of CD28-specific superagonistic monoclonal antibodies (CD28 superagonists, CD28SA) selectively activate regulatory T cells (Treg). This observation has recently been extended to humans, suggesting an option for the treatment of autoimmune and inflammatory diseases. However, a mechanistic explanation for this phenomenon is still lacking. Given that CD28SA amplify T cell receptor (TCR) signals, we tested the hypothesis that the weak tonic TCR signals received by conventional CD4+ T cells (Tconv) in the absence of cognate antigen require more CD28 signaling input for full activation than the stronger TCR signals received by self-reactive Treg. We report that in vitro, the response of mouse Treg and Tconv to CD28SA strongly depends on MHC class II expression by antigen-presenting cells. To separate the effect of tonic TCR signals from self-peptide recognition, we compared the response of wild-type Treg and Tconv to low and high CD28SA doses upon transfer into wild-type or H-2M knockout mice, which lack a self-peptide repertoire. We found that the superior response of Treg to low CD28SA doses was lost in the absence of self-peptide presentation. We also tested if potentially pathogenic autoreactive Tconv would benefit from self-recognition-induced sensitivity to CD28SA stimulation by transferring TCR transgenic OVA-specific Tconv into OVA-expressing mice and found that low-dose CD28SA application inhibited, rather than supported, their expansion, presumably due to the massive concomitant activation of Treg. Finally, we report that also in the in vitro response of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells to CD28SA, HLA II blockade interferes with the expansion of Treg by low-dose CD28SA stimulation. These results provide a rational basis for the further development of low-dose CD28SA therapy for the improvement of Treg activity. © 2018 Langenhorst, Tabares, Gulde, Becklund, Berr, Surh, Beyersdorf and Hünig-
dc.description.uri1-
dc.language영어-
dc.publisherFRONTIERS MEDIA SA-
dc.subjectAutoimmunity-
dc.subjectCD28 superagonists-
dc.subjectD665-
dc.subjectRegulatory T cells-
dc.subjectself-reactivity-
dc.subjectTAB08-
dc.subjectTGN1412-
dc.titleSelf-recognition sensitizes mouse and human regulatory T Cells to low-dose CD28 superagonist stimulation-
dc.typeArticle-
dc.type.rimsART-
dc.identifier.wosid000423556100001-
dc.identifier.scopusid2-s2.0-85041312901-
dc.identifier.rimsid62253-
dc.date.tcdate2018-10-01-
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthorCharles D. Surh-
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fimmu.2017.01985-
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitationFRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY, v.8, no.JAN, pp.1985-
dc.citation.titleFRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY-
dc.citation.volume8-
dc.citation.numberJAN-
dc.citation.startPage1985-
dc.date.scptcdate2018-10-01-
dc.description.scptc0-
dc.description.journalClass1-
dc.description.journalRegisteredClassscie-
dc.description.journalRegisteredClassscopus-
dc.subject.keywordAuthorAutoimmunity-
dc.subject.keywordAuthorCD28 superagonists-
dc.subject.keywordAuthorD665-
dc.subject.keywordAuthorRegulatory T cells-
dc.subject.keywordAuthorself-reactivity-
dc.subject.keywordAuthorTAB08-
dc.subject.keywordAuthorTGN1412-
Appears in Collections:
Academy of Immunology and Microbiology(면역 미생물 공생 연구단) > 1. Journal Papers (저널논문)
Files in This Item:
(2018)Self-Recognition Sensitizes Mouse and Human Regulatory T Cells to Low-Dose CD28 Superagonist Stimulation.pdfDownload

qrcode

  • facebook

    twitter

  • Items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.
해당 아이템을 이메일로 공유하기 원하시면 인증을 거치시기 바랍니다.

Items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.

Browse