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Measurement of the neutrino-oxygen neutral-current quasielastic cross section using atmospheric neutrinos in the SK-Gd experiment

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dc.contributor.authorSakai, S.-
dc.contributor.authorAbe, K.-
dc.contributor.authorBronner, C.-
dc.contributor.authorHayato, Y.-
dc.contributor.authorHiraide, K.-
dc.contributor.authorHosokawa, K.-
dc.contributor.authorIeki, K.-
dc.contributor.authorIkeda, M.-
dc.contributor.authorKameda, J.-
dc.contributor.authorKanemura, Y.-
dc.contributor.authorKaneshima, R.-
dc.contributor.authorKashiwagi, Y.-
dc.contributor.authorKataoka, Y.-
dc.contributor.authorMiki, S.-
dc.contributor.authorMine, S.-
dc.contributor.authorMiura, M.-
dc.contributor.authorMoriyama, S.-
dc.contributor.authorNakano, Y.-
dc.contributor.authorNakahata, M.-
dc.contributor.authorNakayama, S.-
dc.contributor.authorNoguchi, Y.-
dc.contributor.authorSato, K.-
dc.contributor.authorSekiya, H.-
dc.contributor.authorShiba, H.-
dc.contributor.authorShimizu, K.-
dc.contributor.authorShiozawa, M.-
dc.contributor.authorSonoda, Y.-
dc.contributor.authorSuzuki, Y.-
dc.contributor.authorTakeda, A.-
dc.contributor.authorTakemoto, Y.-
dc.contributor.authorTanaka, H.-
dc.contributor.authorYano, T.-
dc.contributor.authorHan, S.-
dc.contributor.authorKajita, T.-
dc.contributor.authorOkumura, K.-
dc.contributor.authorTashiro, T.-
dc.contributor.authorTomiya, T.-
dc.contributor.authorWang, X.-
dc.contributor.authorYoshida, S.-
dc.contributor.authorFernandez, P.-
dc.contributor.authorLabarga, L.-
dc.contributor.authorOspina, N.-
dc.contributor.authorZaldivar, B.-
dc.contributor.authorPointon, B.W.-
dc.contributor.authorKearns, E.-
dc.contributor.authorRaaf, J.L.-
dc.contributor.authorWan, L.-
dc.contributor.authorWester, T.-
dc.contributor.authorBian, J.-
dc.contributor.authorGriskevich, N.J.-
dc.contributor.authorLocke, S.-
dc.contributor.authorSmy, M.B.-
dc.contributor.authorSobel, H.W.-
dc.contributor.authorTakhistov, V.-
dc.contributor.authorYankelevich, A.-
dc.contributor.authorHill, J.-
dc.contributor.authorJang, M.C.-
dc.contributor.authorLee, S.H.-
dc.contributor.authorMoon, D.H.-
dc.contributor.authorPark, R.G.-
dc.contributor.authorBodur, B.-
dc.contributor.authorScholberg, K.-
dc.contributor.authorWalter, C.W.-
dc.contributor.authorBeauchene, A.-
dc.contributor.authorDrapier, O.-
dc.contributor.authorGiampaolo, A.-
dc.contributor.authorMueller, Th. A.-
dc.contributor.authorSantos, A.D.-
dc.contributor.authorPaganini, P.-
dc.contributor.authorQuilain, B.-
dc.contributor.authorNakamura, T.-
dc.contributor.authorJang, J.S.-
dc.contributor.authorMachado, L.N.-
dc.contributor.authorLearned, J.G.-
dc.contributor.authorK. Choi-
dc.contributor.authorN. Iovine-
dc.contributor.authorCao, S.-
dc.contributor.authorAnthony, L.H.V.-
dc.contributor.authorMartin, D.-
dc.contributor.authorProuse, N.W.-
dc.contributor.authorScott, M.-
dc.contributor.authorSztuc, A.A.-
dc.contributor.authorUchida, Y.-
dc.contributor.authorBerardi, V.-
dc.contributor.authorCalabria, N.F.-
dc.contributor.authorCatanesi, M.G.-
dc.contributor.authorRadicioni, E.-
dc.contributor.authorLangella, A.-
dc.contributor.authorDe, Rosa G.-
dc.contributor.authorCollazuol, G.-
dc.contributor.authorIacob, F.-
dc.contributor.authorMattiazzi, M.-
dc.contributor.authorLudovici, L.-
dc.contributor.authorGonin, M.-
dc.contributor.authorPronost, G.-
dc.contributor.authorFujisawa, C.-
dc.contributor.authorMaekawa, Y.-
dc.contributor.authorNishimura, Y.-
dc.contributor.authorOkazaki, R.-
dc.contributor.authorAkutsu, R.-
dc.contributor.authorFriend, M.-
dc.contributor.authorHasegawa, T.-
dc.contributor.authorIshida, T.-
dc.contributor.authorKobayashi, T.-
dc.contributor.authorJakkapu, M.-
dc.contributor.authorMatsubara, T.-
dc.contributor.authorNakadaira, T.-
dc.contributor.authorNakamura, K.-
dc.contributor.authorOyama, Y.-
dc.contributor.authorSakashita, K.-
dc.contributor.authorSekiguchi, T.-
dc.contributor.authorTsukamoto, T.-
dc.contributor.authorBhuiyan, N.-
dc.contributor.authorBurton, G.T.-
dc.contributor.authorDi, Lodovico F.-
dc.contributor.authorGao, J.-
dc.contributor.authorGoldsack, A.-
dc.contributor.authorKatori, T.-
dc.contributor.authorMigenda, J.-
dc.contributor.authorRamsden, R.M.-
dc.contributor.authorXie, Z.-
dc.contributor.authorZsoldos, S.-
dc.contributor.authorSuzuki, A.T.-
dc.contributor.authorTakagi, Y.-
dc.contributor.authorZhong, H.-
dc.contributor.authorTakeuchi, Y.-
dc.contributor.authorFeng, J.-
dc.contributor.authorFeng, L.-
dc.contributor.authorHu, J.R.-
dc.contributor.authorHu, Z.-
dc.contributor.authorKawaue, M.-
dc.contributor.authorKikawa, T.-
dc.contributor.authorMori, M.-
dc.contributor.authorNakaya, T.-
dc.contributor.authorWendell, R.A.-
dc.contributor.authorYasutome, K.-
dc.contributor.authorJenkins, S.J.-
dc.contributor.authorMccauley, N.-
dc.contributor.authorMehta, P.-
dc.contributor.authorTarant, A.-
dc.contributor.authorFukuda, Y.-
dc.contributor.authorItow, Y.-
dc.contributor.authorMenjo, H.-
dc.contributor.authorNinomiya, K.-
dc.contributor.authorYoshioka, Y.-
dc.contributor.authorLagoda, J.-
dc.contributor.authorLakshmi, S.M.-
dc.contributor.authorMandal, M.-
dc.contributor.authorMijakowski, P.-
dc.contributor.authorPrabhu, Y.S.-
dc.contributor.authorZalipska, J.-
dc.contributor.authorJia, M.-
dc.contributor.authorJiang, J.-
dc.contributor.authorJung, C.K.-
dc.contributor.authorShi, W.-
dc.contributor.authorWilking, M.J.-
dc.contributor.authorYanagisawa, C.-
dc.contributor.authorHarada, M.-
dc.contributor.authorHino, Y.-
dc.contributor.authorIshino, H.-
dc.contributor.authorKoshio, Y.-
dc.contributor.authorNakanishi, F.-
dc.contributor.authorTada, T.-
dc.contributor.authorTano, T.-
dc.contributor.authorIshizuka, T.-
dc.contributor.authorBarr, G.-
dc.contributor.authorBarrow, D.-
dc.contributor.authorCook, L.-
dc.contributor.authorSamani, S.-
dc.contributor.authorWark, D.-
dc.contributor.authorHolin, A.-
dc.contributor.authorNova, F.-
dc.contributor.authorJung, S.-
dc.contributor.authorYang, B.S.-
dc.contributor.authorYang, J.Y.-
dc.contributor.authorYoo, J.-
dc.contributor.authorFannon, J.E.P.-
dc.contributor.authorKneale, L.-
dc.contributor.authorMalek, M.-
dc.contributor.authorMcelwee, J.M.-
dc.contributor.authorThiesse, M.D.-
dc.contributor.authorThompson, L.F.-
dc.contributor.authorWilson, S.T.-
dc.contributor.authorOkazawa, H.-
dc.contributor.authorKim, S.B.-
dc.contributor.authorKwon, E.-
dc.contributor.authorSeo, J.W.-
dc.contributor.authorYu, I.-
dc.contributor.authorIchikawa, A.K.-
dc.contributor.authorNakamura, K.D.-
dc.contributor.authorTairafune, S.-
dc.contributor.authorNishijima, K.-
dc.contributor.authorEguchi, A.-
dc.contributor.authorNakagiri, K.-
dc.contributor.authorNakajima, Y.-
dc.contributor.authorShima, S.-
dc.contributor.authorTaniuchi, N.-
dc.contributor.authorWatanabe, E.-
dc.contributor.authorYokoyama, M.-
dc.contributor.authorDe, Perio P.-
dc.contributor.authorFujita, S.-
dc.contributor.authorMartens, K.-
dc.contributor.authorTsui, K.M.-
dc.contributor.authorVagins, M.R.-
dc.contributor.authorXia, J.-
dc.contributor.authorIzumiyama, S.-
dc.contributor.authorKuze, M.-
dc.contributor.authorMatsumoto, R.-
dc.contributor.authorIshitsuka, M.-
dc.contributor.authorIto, H.-
dc.contributor.authorOmmura, Y.-
dc.contributor.authorShigeta, N.-
dc.contributor.authorShinoki, M.-
dc.contributor.authorYamauchi, K.-
dc.contributor.authorYoshida, T.-
dc.contributor.authorGaur, R.-
dc.contributor.authorGousy-Leblanc, V.-
dc.contributor.authorHartz, M.-
dc.contributor.authorKonaka, A.-
dc.contributor.authorLi, X.-
dc.contributor.authorChen, S.-
dc.contributor.authorXu, B.D.-
dc.contributor.authorZhang, B.-
dc.contributor.authorPosiadala-Zezula, M.-
dc.contributor.authorBoyd, S.B.-
dc.contributor.authorEdwards, R.-
dc.contributor.authorHadley, D.-
dc.contributor.authorNicholson, M.-
dc.contributor.authorO'flaherty, M.-
dc.contributor.authorRichards, B.-
dc.contributor.authorAli, A.-
dc.contributor.authorJamieson, B.-
dc.contributor.authorAmanai, S.-
dc.contributor.authorMarti, Ll.-
dc.contributor.authorMinamino, A.-
dc.contributor.authorSuzuki, S.-
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-11T10:31:19Z-
dc.date.available2024-04-11T10:31:19Z-
dc.date.created2024-02-06-
dc.date.issued2024-01-
dc.identifier.issn2470-0010-
dc.identifier.urihttps://pr.ibs.re.kr/handle/8788114/15034-
dc.description.abstractWe report the first measurement of the atmospheric neutrino-oxygen neutral-current quasielastic (NCQE) cross section in the gadolinium-loaded Super-Kamiokande (SK) water Cherenkov detector. In June 2020, SK began a new experimental phase, named SK-Gd, by loading 0.011% by mass of gadolinium into the ultrapure water of the SK detector. The introduction of gadolinium to ultrapure water has the effect of improving the neutron-tagging efficiency. Using a 552.2 day dataset from August 2020 to June 2022, we measure the NCQE cross section to be 0.74±0.22(stat)-0.15+0.85(syst)×10-38 cm2/oxygen in the energy range from 160 MeV to 10 GeV, which is consistent with the atmospheric neutrino-flux-averaged theoretical NCQE cross section and the measurement in the SK pure-water phase within the uncertainties. Furthermore, we compare the models of the nucleon-nucleus interactions in water and find that the binary cascade model and the Liège intranuclear cascade model provide a somewhat better fit to the observed data than the Bertini cascade model. Since the atmospheric neutrino-oxygen NCQE reactions are one of the main backgrounds in the search for diffuse supernova neutrino background (DSNB), these new results will contribute to future studies - and the potential discovery - of the DSNB in SK.-
dc.language영어-
dc.publisherAMER PHYSICAL SOC-
dc.titleMeasurement of the neutrino-oxygen neutral-current quasielastic cross section using atmospheric neutrinos in the SK-Gd experiment-
dc.typeArticle-
dc.type.rimsART-
dc.identifier.wosid001183255000005-
dc.identifier.scopusid2-s2.0-85183198822-
dc.identifier.rimsid82524-
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthorK. Choi-
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthorN. Iovine-
dc.identifier.doi10.1103/PhysRevD.109.L011101-
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitationPhysical Review d, v.109, no.1-
dc.relation.isPartOfPhysical Review d-
dc.citation.titlePhysical Review d-
dc.citation.volume109-
dc.citation.number1-
dc.description.journalClass1-
dc.description.journalClass1-
dc.description.isOpenAccessN-
dc.description.journalRegisteredClassscie-
dc.description.journalRegisteredClassscopus-
dc.relation.journalWebOfScienceCategoryAstronomy & Astrophysics-
dc.relation.journalWebOfScienceCategoryPhysics, Particles & Fields-
Appears in Collections:
Center for Underground Physics(지하실험 연구단) > 1. Journal Papers (저널논문)
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