Cored dark matter halos in the cosmic neutrino background

Abstract

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>We study the impact of the interaction between DM and the cosmic neutrino background on the evolution of galactic dark matter halos. The energy transfer from the cosmic background neutrinos to galactic dark matter can heat the center of the galaxy and make it cored. The core formation is efficient for the small galaxies such as the satellite galaxies of the Milky Way and we can put a conservative constraint on the non-relativistic elastic scattering cross section as <jats:italic>σ<jats:sub>χν</jats:sub> </jats:italic> ≲ 10<jats:sup>-31</jats:sup> cm<jats:sup>2</jats:sup> for 0.1 keV dark matter.</jats:p>